生物活性 | |||
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描述 | Oseltamivir is an antiviral neuraminidase inhibitor used for the treatment and prevention of infection with influenza viruses A (including pandemic H1N1) and B (flu). Oseltamivir exerts its antiviral activity by inhibiting the activity of the viral neuraminidase enzyme found on the surface of the virus, which prevents budding from the host cell, viral replication, and infectivity. The enzyme cleaves the sialic acid which is found on glycoproteins on the surface of human cells that helps new virions to exit the cell. Thus oseltamivir prevents new viral particles from being released[1]. |
细胞研究 | |||||
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细胞系 | 浓度 | 检测类型 | 检测时间 | 活动说明 | 数据源 |
MDCK cells | Function assay | 36 h | Antiinfluenza activity against influenza A virus H3N2 infected in MDCK cells assessed as inhibition of virus-induced cytopathic effect after 36 hrs, IC50=1.1 μM | 22341943 |
临床研究 | |||||
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NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT02927431 | Virus Diseases | Phase 2 | Terminated(The study was stopp... 展开 >>ed early due to lack of enrollment.) 收起 << | - | - |
NCT02927431 | - | Terminated(The study was stopp... 展开 >>ed early due to lack of enrollment.) 收起 << | - | - | |
NCT01156701 | - | Completed | - | - |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.44mL 0.49mL 0.24mL |
12.18mL 2.44mL 1.22mL |
24.37mL 4.87mL 2.44mL |
参考文献 |
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