生物活性 | |||
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描述 | Xylitol, a substitute for sugar, is often used as a food additive [1-2] . In vitro studies, 25% xylitol, used in conjunction with 0.5 parts/10(6) respectively fluoride, could significantly decrease the mineral loss in freshly extracted bovine incisors, with the treatment of pure orange juice [3] . Besides this, it was also found that xylitol could inhibit the reproduction of oral bacteria, through depleting the cell or poisoning the glycolytic system [4] . In vivo studies, xylitol has the ability of changing gut microbiota but not lipid metabolism in mice, when given 40 and 194 mg/kg body weight/day in the diet [1] . In addition, it was observed that xylitol, used with red ginseng (RG), could improve the symptoms of influenza virus infection in mice [2] . |
临床研究 | |||||
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NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT02569697 | HIV | Phase 1 | Completed | - | United States, Virginia ... 展开 >> Eastern Virginia Medical School Norfolk, Virginia, United States, 23507 收起 << |
NCT03578900 | Xerostomia Hy... 展开 >>posalivation Quality of Life Sjogren's Syndrome 收起 << | Phase 4 | Completed | - | - |
NCT03625310 | Early Childhood Caries | Not Applicable | Completed | - | - |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
6.57mL 1.31mL 0.66mL |
32.86mL 6.57mL 3.29mL |
65.72mL 13.14mL 6.57mL |
参考文献 |
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