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描述 | PCI-24781 is a novel hydroxamic acid–based pan-HDAC inhibitor with Ki values of 7nM, 19nM, 8.2nM, 17nM, 280nM and 24nM for HDAC1 HDAC2, HDAC3/SMRT, HDAC6, HDAC8 and HDAC10. Treatment with PCI-24781 at concentration ranging in 0.5-10μM resulted in the accumulation of acetylated histone and acetylated tubulin in a dose-dependent manner, accompanied with increase of p21, and resulted in an inhibition of tumor cell growth and the induction of apoptosis shown by increased γH2AX and cleaved PARP in HCT116, DLD-1 and HUVEC cells. Administration of PCI-24781 (i.v., formulated in 30% HP-cyclodextrin) to mice harboring HCT116 or DLD-1 colon tumor xenografts resulted in a statistically significant reduction in tumor growth. Inhibition of HDAC enzymes by PCI-24781 led to a significant reduction in the transcription of genes specifically associated with HR, including RAD51. RAD51 protein levels were significantly decreased after 24 h of drug exposure both in vitro and in vivo. | ||
作用机制 | PCI-24781 is a hydroxamic acid–based inhibitor which can chelate the Zn2+ of HDAC.[1] |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.52mL 0.50mL 0.25mL |
12.58mL 2.52mL 1.26mL |
25.16mL 5.03mL 2.52mL |
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