生物活性 | |||
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描述 | Trametinib, also called as GSK1120212 or JTP-74057, can strongly inhibit MEK1/2 kinase activities with IC50 value of 0.92nM and 1.8nM, respectively, without inhibition on the other 98 kinases (measured by Raf-MEK-ERK cascade kinase assay) regardless of the isotype of Raf and MEK. Trametinib can inhibit constitutive ERK phosphorylation (downstream of MEK) in cell lines, while the effect on anti-proliferation differs. Among them, HT-29 and COLO205 cells with a constitutively active B-Raf mutant were most sensitive to trametinib while COLO320 DM cells bearing the wild-type gene in both B-Raf and K-Ras were found to be resistant to trametinib. Oral treatment of trametinib 1mg/kg daily for 14 days blocked the tumor increase almost completely in nude mice bearing the HT-29 xenografts[1].Trametinib is indicated for the treatment in patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma with BRAF V600E or V600K mutations detected by an FDA-approved test[2]. |
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作用机制 | Trametinib binds to MEK1/2 and induces allosteric inhibition of MEK1/2 catalysis.[3] |
临床研究 | |||||
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NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT03225664 | Lung Diseases Due to External ... 展开 >>Agents Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer 收起 << | Phase 1 Phase 2 | Recruiting | May 2020 | United States, Texas ... 展开 >> University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Recruiting Houston, Texas, United States, 77030 Contact: Clinical Research Operations CR_Study_Registration@mdanderson.org 收起 << |
NCT02872259 | Melanoma | Phase 1 Phase 2 | Recruiting | March 2020 | Norway ... 展开 >> Haukeland University Hospital Recruiting Bergen, Norway, 5021 Contact: Oddbjørn Straume, MD, PhD oddbjorn.straume@helse-bergen.no Akershus Univerisity Hospital Not yet recruiting Lørenskog, Norway, 1478 Contact: Jürgen Geisler, MD, PhD Jurgen.geisler@ahus.no Oslo University Hospital, Radiumhospitalet Recruiting Oslo, Norway, 0424 Contact: Marta Nyakas, MD, PhD marta.nyakas@ous.no University Hospital of North Norway Recruiting Tromsø, Norway, 9038 Contact: Anita Amundsen, MD Anita.amundsen@unn.no St. Olavs Hospital Recruiting Trondheim, Norway, 7006 Contact: Jarle Karlsen, MD Jarle.Karlsen@stolav.no 收起 << |
NCT02039947 | Melanoma and Brain Metastases | Phase 2 | Completed | - | - |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
1.62mL 0.33mL 0.16mL |
8.12mL 1.62mL 0.81mL |
16.25mL 3.25mL 1.62mL |
参考文献 |
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