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NMDA

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Chemical Structure| 6384-92-5 同义名 : (R)-2-(甲氨基)丁二酸 ;N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid
CAS号 : 6384-92-5
货号 : A188283
分子式 : C5H9NO4
纯度 : 98%
分子量 : 147.129
MDL号 : -
存储条件:

粉末 Sealed in dry,Room Temperature

液体 -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 :

DMSO: 9 mg/mL(61.17 mM),配合低频超声助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO

H2O: 30 mg/mL(203.9 mM),配合低频超声助溶

动物实验配方:
生物活性
描述 NMDA is a specific agonist for NMDA receptor mimicking the action of glutamate, the neurotransmitter which normally acts at that receptor. Addition (0.1-10 mM) of N-methyl-D-aspartic acid (NMDA), one of the agonists for central excitatory amino acid neurotransmitter receptors, exerted a significant augmentation of the adrenal binding independently of the incubation temperature in a concentration-dependent manner[3]. Intracellular glass electrode recordings of single cell in current clamp and two-electrode voltage clamp modes indicate that glutamate (Glu, 0.1-1.0 mM) and NMDA (0.01-1.0 mM) increase electrically induced AP amplitude by hyperpolarising excitation threshold potential (Eth) and prolong AP (action potentials) fast repolarisation phase[4]. NMDA preconditioning reduced the maximal severity 6 displayed in QA(quinolinic acid)-administered mice, inducing protection in 47.6% of mice after QA-induced seizures[5]. Activation of NMDA-receptors is a necessary step of induction of LTP(long-term potentiation), whereas maintenance of LTP related mainly with increase of AMPA(alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxazole-4-propionate) -EPSP (excitatory postsynaptic potential)[6].
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

6.80mL

1.36mL

0.68mL

33.98mL

6.80mL

3.40mL

67.97mL

13.59mL

6.80mL

参考文献

[1]Cull-Candy S, Brickley S, Farrant M. NMDA receptor subunits: diversity, development and disease. Curr Opin Neurobiol. 2001 Jun;11(3):327-35.

[2]Yoneda Y, Ogita K. Enhancement of [3H] glutamate binding by N-methyl-D-aspartic acid in rat adrenal. Brain Res. 1987 Mar 17;406(1-2):24-31.

[3]Yoneda Y, Ogita K. Enhancement of [3H]glutamate binding by N-methyl-D-aspartic acid in rat adrenal. Brain Res. 1987 Mar 17;406(1-2):24-31

[4]Lapeikaite I, Pupkis V, Neniskis V, Ruksenas O, Kisnieriene V. Glutamate and NMDA affect cell excitability and action potential dynamics of single cell of macrophyte Nitellopsis obtusa. Funct Plant Biol. 2020 Nov;47(12):1032-1040

[5]Ghislandi AB, Garcez ML, Zambon GM, Constantino LC, Matos DN, Pescador BB, Tasca CI, Boeck CR. Adenosine and NMDA Receptors Modulate Neuroprotection-Induced NMDA Preconditioning in Mice. J Mol Neurosci. 2020 Apr;70(4):590-599

[6]Kleshchevnikov AM. Dlitel'naia potentsiatsiia NMDA-zavisimogo komponenta VPSP v gippokampe [Long-term potentiation of the NMDA-dependent component of the EPSP in the hippocampus]. Usp Fiziol Nauk. 1998 Oct-Dec;29(4):6-23. Russian