生物活性 | |||
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描述 | Proteasome and calpain are the main nonlysosomal proteases responsible for intracellular proteolysis. MG-132 is a potent cell-permeable inhibitor of both proteasome and calpain with respective IC50 values of 0.1µM and 1.25µM. MG-132 induced neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells at a concentration of 20nM. In rabbit erythrocytes, MG-132 penetrated cell membrane and inhibited the autolysis at the dose of 100µM[3]. MG-132 also showed inhibitory activity on cell growth in both human ocular melanoma IPC227F cells and murine melanoma B16 cells with IC50 values of 42 and 77nM, respectively[4]. In airway epithelial cells, pretreatment with 10μM MG-132 for 1h inhibited TNF-α-stimulated IL-8 protein production and release. Moreover, preincubation of cells with 10μM MG-132 reversed the effects of TNF-α on the transcriptional activity of IL-8 gene, IκB degradation, and NF-κB activation[5]. In mice with hindlimb immobilization, twice-daily subcutaneous injections of MG-132 (7.5 mg/kg/dose) significantly increased the running time on treadmill as compared to DMSO-treated group. However, no significant difference in the running time of MG132- and DMSO-treated mice was observed after 11 days of remobilization[6]. | ||
作用机制 | MG-132 inhibits proteasome primarily via acting on the chymotrypsin-like site in the subunit. It also inhibits the caspase-like site at high concentrations[7]. |
细胞研究 | |||||
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细胞系 | 浓度 | 检测类型 | 检测时间 | 活动说明 | 数据源 |
293T | 10 μM | Cytotoxic Assay | 72 h | IC50<2 μM | 24625088 |
293T | 10 μM | Function Assay | 24 h | Moderately induces heat-shock | 24625088 |
697 | Growth Inhibition Assay | IC50=14.4511 μM | SANGER |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.10mL 0.42mL 0.21mL |
10.51mL 2.10mL 1.05mL |
21.03mL 4.21mL 2.10mL |
参考文献 |
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