生物活性 | |||
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描述 | G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) agonists through their receptors can transactivate protein tyrosine kinase receptors such as epidermal growth factor receptor and serine/threonine kinase receptors most notably transforming growth factor (TGF)-β receptor (TβRI). Several GPCR agonists such as Ang II, thrombin, ET-1 can mediate the transactivation of a multitude of protein tyrosine kinase receptors[3]. Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is a potent vasoconstrictor peptide thought to play a critical role in the pathogenesis and progression of PAH. The biological effects of ET-1 are mediated through the endothelin receptor subtype A (ETA) and endothelin receptor subtype B (ETB). Sitaxsentan Sodium is an ETA-selective endothelin receptor antagonists (ERAs) with IC50 value of 1.4 nM[4]. Patients with New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class II-IV PAH treated with 100 mg sitaxsentan showed statistically significant improvements in 6-minute walk distance (6MWD) (35 m placebo corrected improvement, p<0.01) and 29% of the sitaxsentan 100-mg patients improved by at least one functional class without any deteriorations[5]. |
临床研究 | |||||
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NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT00593905 | - | Unknown | July 2013 | United States, Pennsylvania ... 展开 >> Allegheny General Hospital Recruiting Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15212 Contact: Andrea L Nowicki, BA 412-359-3653 anowicki@wpahs.org Contact: Raymond L Benza, MD 412.359.3584 rbenza@wpahs.org Principal Investigator: Raymond L Benza, MD 收起 << | |
NCT00810732 | Chronic Kidney Disease ... 展开 >> CRD 收起 << | Phase 2 | Completed | - | United Kingdom ... 展开 >> Pfizer Investigational Site Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom, EH4 2XU 收起 << |
NCT00796666 | Pulmonary Arterial Hypertensio... 展开 >>n Pulmonary Hypertension 收起 << | Phase 3 | Terminated(Safety Issue The tr... 展开 >>ial was prematurely terminated on Dec 9, 2010, due to safety concerns, specifically new emerging evidence of hepatic injury.) 收起 << | - | - |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.10mL 0.42mL 0.21mL |
10.48mL 2.10mL 1.05mL |
20.97mL 4.19mL 2.10mL |
参考文献 |
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