生物活性 | |||
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描述 | Drug resistance is caused by various cellular mechanism. One of the most important factors is the expression of a group of genes encoding ATP-dependent transporters of particular importance in drug resistance. SC144 showed its function through both exhibiting potent cytotoxicity, by itself or synergism with other compounds, against a panel of drug-sensitive and drug-resistant cancer cell lines, and targeting to gp130. Treatment with SC144 induced p-gp130-S782 in a time (2μM, 5min-6h)- and dose (0.5-2μM)-dependent manner in both OVCAR-8 and Caov-3 cells, suggesting the downregulation of cell surface expression of gp130. Consistent with the induced phosphorylation, the suppression on Stat3 signaling pathway, a downstream signaling cascade of gp130, and its target gene expression, including decrease of constitutive phosphorylation of Stat3, Survivin, MMP-7, D1, Bcl-XL, Bcl-2 and Ape1/Ref-1, can be observed after treatment with SC144 both in vitro and in vivo. For Gp130 is part of the receptor signaling complexes for at least 8 cytokines, suppression of gp130 by SC144 can inhibit downstream signaling induced by gp130 cytokines, including p-Stat3, p-Stat1 and p-Akt induced by LIF or Il-6. Daily intraperitoneal injection of SC144 at 10 mg/kg 5 days on and 2 days off for 58 days significantly inhibited OVCAR-8 tumor growth in mice[1]. Treatment with SC144 alone can cause growth inhibition of HT29 colon cancer cells with IC50 value of 0.9μM. Combined treatment with SC144 significantly enhanced the cytotoxicity of oxaliplatin in oxaliplatin-resistant HTOXAR3 cells. Co-treatment of SC144 with oxaliplatin in HT29 cells caused cell cycle arrest halting at S-phase[2]. |
细胞研究 | |||||
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细胞系 | 浓度 | 检测类型 | 检测时间 | 活动说明 | 数据源 |
HCT116 cells | Cytotoxicity assay | 72 h | Cytotoxicity against human HCT116 cells expressing p53 gene after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.6 μM | 17085054 | |
HCT116 cells | Cytotoxicity assay | 72 h | Cytotoxicity against p53 deficient human HCT116 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.9 μM | 17085054 | |
HT29 cells | Cytotoxicity assay | 72 h | Cytotoxicity against human HT29 cells after 72 hrs by MTT assay, IC50=0.9 μM | 17085054 |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
3.10mL 0.62mL 0.31mL |
15.51mL 3.10mL 1.55mL |
31.03mL 6.21mL 3.10mL |
参考文献 |
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