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Colchicine

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Chemical Structure| 64-86-8 同义名 : 秋水仙素
CAS号 : 64-86-8
货号 : A145127
分子式 : C22H25NO6
纯度 : 98% HPLC(contains ca.5% EA and 1%ACE and 1%DMSO)
分子量 : 399.437
MDL号 : MFCD00078484
存储条件:

粉末 Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,2-8°C

液体 -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 :

DMSO: 50 mg/mL(125.18 mM),注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO

H2O: 30 mg/mL(75.11 mM)

动物实验配方:
生物活性
描述 Colchicine is a tubulin inhibitor and a microtubule disrupting agent. Colchicine inhibits microtubule polymerization with an IC50 of 3 nM[3]. Exposure to 1 mM colchicine, a microtubule disrupting agent, triggered apoptosis in rat cerebellar granule cells (CGC). Colchicine treatment also causes alterations in Ca2+ responses to chemical depolarization and a moderate, but progressive, increase in the resting intracellular Ca2+ concentration[4]. Colchicine appears to be efficacious and well tolerated for recurrent pericarditis/postpericardiotomy syndrome and recurrence of postprocedural atrial fibrillation[5]. Colchicine treatment inhibited indomethacin-induced small intestinal injury by 86% (1 mg/kg) and 94% (3 mg/kg) as indicated by the lesion index 24 h after indomethacin administration. Colchicine inhibited the protein expression of cleaved caspase-1 and mature IL-1β, without affecting the mRNA expression of NLRP3 and IL-1β[6]. Short-term treatment with colchicine (0.1 mg/kg/day, p.o.) successfully attenuated pro-inflammatory cytokines and NLRP3 inflammasome, and improved cardiac function, heart failure, and survival after MI (myocardial infarction)[7]. Colchicine reduces ALI (acute lung injury) and respiratory failure in experimental ARDS (acute respiratory distress syndrome) in relation with reduced lung neutrophil recruitment and reduced circulating leukocyte activation[8].
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

2.50mL

0.50mL

0.25mL

12.52mL

2.50mL

1.25mL

25.04mL

5.01mL

2.50mL

参考文献

[1]Bonfoco E, Ceccatelli S, et al. Colchicine induces apoptosis in cerebellar granule cells. Exp Cell Res. 1995 May;218(1):189-200.

[2]Hastie SB. Interactions of colchicine with tubulin. Pharmacol Ther. 1991;51(3):377-401.

[3]Hastie SB. Interactions of colchicine with tubulin. Pharmacol Ther. 1991;51(3):377-401

[4]Bonfoco E, Ceccatelli S, Manzo L, Nicotera P. Colchicine induces apoptosis in cerebellar granule cells. Exp Cell Res. 1995 May;218(1):189-200

[5]Papageorgiou N, Briasoulis A, Lazaros G, Imazio M, Tousoulis D. Colchicine for prevention and treatment of cardiac diseases: A meta-analysis. Cardiovasc Ther. 2017 Feb;35(1):10-18

[6]Otani K, Watanabe T, Shimada S, Takeda S, Itani S, Higashimori A, Nadatani Y, Nagami Y, Tanaka F, Kamata N, Yamagami H, Tanigawa T, Shiba M, Tominaga K, Fujiwara Y, Arakawa T. Colchicine prevents NSAID-induced small intestinal injury by inhibiting activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. Sci Rep. 2016 Sep 2;6:32587

[7]Fujisue K, Sugamura K, Kurokawa H, Matsubara J, Ishii M, Izumiya Y, Kaikita K, Sugiyama S. Colchicine Improves Survival, Left Ventricular Remodeling, and Chronic Cardiac Function After Acute Myocardial Infarction. Circ J. 2017 Jul 25;81(8):1174-1182

[8]Dupuis J, Sirois MG, Rhéaume E, Nguyen QT, Clavet-Lanthier MÉ, Brand G, Mihalache-Avram T, Théberge-Julien G, Charpentier D, Rhainds D, Neagoe PE, Tardif JC. Colchicine reduces lung injury in experimental acute respiratory distress syndrome. PLoS One. 2020 Dec 2;15(12):e0242318