生物活性 | |||
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靶点 |
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描述 | DMXAA is a competitive inhibitor of DT-diaphorase with an IC50 value of 62.5μM and a Ki value of 20μM. DMXAA blocked DT-diaphorase activity in DLD-1 cells with an IC50 value of 49.6μM. It led to approximate 25% inhibition of cytochrome b5 reductase, although the inhibition plateau was between 250μM and 2 mM[1]. DMXAA also showed potent inhibitory effect on vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) tyrosine kinases, as well as other protein kinases including homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 2, casein kinase 2, Haspin, Aurora kinases, PIM kinases, c-FMS, and tropomyosin-receptor kinases. The IC50 values of DMXAA against VEGFR1 and VEGFR2 were 119 and 11μM, respectively. DMXAA at 25μM showed partial anti-angiogenic effect in an embryonic zebrafish model. DMXAA at the concentration of 30μM significantly reduce the VEGF-induced activation of extracellular-signal-regulated kinase in human umbilical vein endothelial cells[2]. In female Wistar rats, a single dose of DMXAA (300mg/kg, i.p.) significantly delayed the growth of NMU-induced primary mammary tumors as compared to vehicle-treated group[3]. |
细胞研究 | |||||
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细胞系 | 浓度 | 检测类型 | 检测时间 | 活动说明 | 数据源 |
HECPP cells | 10 ug/mL | Function assay | Activation of NF-kappaB in HECPP cells at 10 ug/mL | 17616114 | |
human BJ cells | Cytotoxic assay | 24 h | Cytotoxicity against human BJ cells after 24 hrs by MTT assay, CC50=48.9 μM | 24518295 |
临床研究 | |||||
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NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT01031212 | Tumors | Phase 1 | Withdrawn(The investigator has... 展开 >> left the institution (UCSF) prior to study start-up) 收起 << | June 2013 | United States, California ... 展开 >> UCSF Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center San Francisco, California, United States, 94115 收起 << |
NCT00662597 | Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer | Phase 3 | Terminated | - | - |
NCT01057342 | Lung Cancer | Phase 2 | Completed | - | Switzerland ... 展开 >> Saint Claraspital AG Basel, Switzerland, CH-4016 Universitaetsspital-Basel Basel, Switzerland, CH-4031 Istituto Oncologico della Svizzera Italiana - Ospedale San Giovanni Bellinzona, Switzerland, CH-6500 Inselspital Bern Bern, Switzerland, CH-3010 Spitalzentrum Biel Biel, Switzerland, CH-2501 Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois Lausanne, Switzerland, CH-1011 Kantonsspital Olten Olten, Switzerland, CH-4600 Onkologie Schaffhausen Schaffhausen, Switzerland, CH-8200 Kantonsspital - St. Gallen St. Gallen, Switzerland, CH-9007 Regionalspital Thun, Switzerland, 3600 Kantonsspital Winterthur Winterthur, Switzerland, CH-8400 Klinik Hirslanden Zurich, Switzerland, CH-8032 收起 << |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
3.54mL 0.71mL 0.35mL |
17.71mL 3.54mL 1.77mL |
35.42mL 7.08mL 3.54mL |
参考文献 |
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