生物活性 | |||
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描述 | A complex containing the integral membrane proteins Tim17 and Tim23 constitutes the import channel for preproteins containing amino-terminal hydrophilic presequences. This complex is associated with Tim44 which serves as an adaptor protein for the binding of mtHsp70 to the membrane. mtHsp70, a 70 kDa heat shock protein of the mitochondrial matrix, drives the ATP-dependent import reaction of the processed preprotein after cleavage of the presequence[2]. Tim44 is tightly associated with the inner mitochondrial membrane on the matrix side. The Tim44 C-Terminal Domain (CTD) functions as an Inner Mitochondrial Membrane (IMM) anchor that recruits the Presequence protein Associated Motor (PAM) to the TIM23 channel[3]. Tim44 plays multiple roles in mitochondrial protein import by recruiting Ssc1 and its J protein cochaperone to the translocon and coordinating their interactions to promote efficient protein translocation in vivo[4].Hsp70 chaperones interact with substrate proteins in a coordinated fashion that is regulated by nucleotides and enhanced by assisting cochaperones[5]. MitoBloCK-10 inhibits inner membrane(Tim)44 binding to the precursor and to Hsp70.MitoBloCK-10 is the first small molecule modulator to attenuate protein-associated motor (PAM) complex activity. MB-10 (100 μM) is a potential attenuator of protein import into mitochondria.MB-10 inhibits the import of substrates that use the TIM23 import pathway.MB-10 (0-100 μM) inhibits protein import into mammalian mitochondria[6]. |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
3.41mL 0.68mL 0.34mL |
17.05mL 3.41mL 1.70mL |
34.10mL 6.82mL 3.41mL |
参考文献 |
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[4]Dirk Schiller,et al. Mol Cell Biol. 2008 Jul;28(13):4424-33. |