生物活性 | |||
---|---|---|---|
描述 | Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases (PDEs) are enzymes that regulate intracellular signaling by catalyzing the hydrolysis of the second messenger 3’,5’-cAMP and/or 3’,5’-cGMP. DSR-141562 is a novel orally available and brain-penetrant PDE1 inhibitor with an IC50 of 43.9 nM for human PDE1B. DSR-141562 (10 mg/kg; orally) slightly elevated the cGMP concentration, and it potently enhanced the increase of cGMP induced by a dopamine D1 receptor agonist in mouse brains. The cGMP level in monkey cerebrospinal fluid was also elevated after treatment with DSR-141562 at 30 and 100 mg/kg and could be used as a translational biomarker. DSR-141562 (3-30 mg/kg) potently inhibited methamphetamine-induced locomotor hyperactivity in rats. Furthermore, DSR-141562 (0.3-3 mg/kg) reversed social interaction and novel object recognition deficits induced by repeated treatment with an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, phencyclidine, in mice and rats, respectively. In common marmosets, DSR-141562 (3 or 30 mg/kg) improved the performance in object retrieval with detour tasks. These results suggest that DSR-141562 is a therapeutic candidate for positive, negative, and cognitive symptoms in schizophrenia[2]. |
实验方案 | |||
---|---|---|---|
1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.41mL 0.48mL 0.24mL |
12.06mL 2.41mL 1.21mL |
24.13mL 4.83mL 2.41mL |
参考文献 |
---|