生物活性 | |||
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靶点 |
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描述 | There three kinds of catalytic subunits of Class IA PI3Ks, p110α, p110β and p110δ. One of the subunits, P110α, is encoded by PIK3CA in human, which is found to be mutated in many human cancers, for example, colorectal cancers, glioblastomas, gastric cancers, hepatocellular carcinomas, breast cancers. Alpelisib, also called as BYL719, is an orally available p110α inhibitor against with IC50 of 5 nM, less potent to p110β (IC50 = 1.2 μM), p110γ (IC50 = 0.25 μM) and PI3Kδ (IC50 = 0.29 μM, measured by biochemical assay). Alpelisib can block the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway resulting in inhibition of Akt phosphorylation in Rat1-myr-p110x cells[1]. Alpelisib exhibits potent anti-proliferative and anti-tumor activities in lung squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) in a PIK3CA-dependent manner[2]. Now Alpelisib is used in phase I/II trials in patients with breast cancer, lung cancer, pancreatic cancer and squamous cell carcinoma etc.[3]. | ||
作用机制 | Alpelisib can interact with the ATP binding pocket of p110α[1]. |
细胞研究 | |||||
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细胞系 | 浓度 | 检测类型 | 检测时间 | 活动说明 | 数据源 |
92.1 | 500-2000 nM | Growth Inhibition Assay | 5 d | inhibits the phosphorylation of AKT (Ser473) up to 1 μM | 24563540 |
AU565 | 33 μM | Growth Inhibition Assay | 5 d | inhibits 26% cell growth | 23918797 |
BON-1 | 1/10 μM | Function Assay | 4 h | inhibits PI3K (AKT Ser308) and mTORC1/2 activities | 25026292 |
临床研究 | |||||
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NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT02167854 | Breast Cancer | Phase 1 | Active, not recruiting | June 2019 | United States, New Jersey ... 展开 >> Memorial Sloan Kettering at Basking Ridge Basking Ridge, New Jersey, United States, 07920 Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth Middletown, New Jersey, United States, 07748 United States, New York Memorial Sloan Kettering Commack Commack, New York, United States, 11725 Memoral Sloan Kettering Westchester Harrison, New York, United States, 10604 Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center New York, New York, United States, 10065 Memorial Sloan Kettering Rockville Centre Rockville Centre, New York, United States, 11570 收起 << |
NCT02734615 | Advanced or Metastatic ER+ Bre... 展开 >>ast Cancer 收起 << | Phase 1 | Recruiting | October 30, 2020 | United States, Maryland ... 展开 >> Novartis Investigative Site Recruiting Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21287 United States, Massachusetts Massachusetts General Hospital Massachusetts General Hospital Recruiting Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114 Contact: Dejan Juric, MD 617-726-6500 Juric.Dejan@mgh.harvard.edu Contact: Meghan Miles 617-726-6500 MEMILES@mgh.harvard.edu Principal Investigator: Dejan Juric, MD United States, New York Novartis Investigative Site Recruiting New York, New York, United States, 10021 Contact: Alexandra Burleigh 646-422-4394 burleiga@mskcc.org Principal Investigator: Komal Jhaveri United States, Texas Novartis Investigative Site Recruiting Houston, Texas, United States, 77030 Contact: Daniela Westerhold diwesterhold@mdanderson.org Principal Investigator: Rachel M Layman Belgium Novartis Investigative Site Recruiting Bruxelles, Belgium, 1200 Canada, Ontario Novartis Investigative Site Recruiting Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G 2M9 France Novartis Investigative Site Recruiting Lyon Cedex, France, 69373 Italy Novartis Investigative Site Recruiting Milano, MI, Italy, 20133 Novartis Investigative Site Recruiting Milano, MI, Italy, 20141 Japan Novartis Investigative Site Recruiting Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan, 135 8550 Singapore Novartis Investigative Site Recruiting Singapore, Singapore, 169610 Spain Novartis Investigative Site Recruiting Barcelona, Catalunya, Spain, 08036 Novartis Investigative Site Recruiting Madrid, Spain, 28007 收起 << |
NCT03138070 | Head and Neck Squamous Cell Ca... 展开 >>ncer 收起 << | Not Applicable | Recruiting | May 2020 | Canada, Ontario ... 展开 >> London Health Sciences Centre, London Regional Cancer Program Recruiting London, Ontario, Canada, N6A 4L6 Contact: Anthony Nichols 519-685-8500 ext 58804 anthony.nichols@lhsc.on.ca Contact: Shamim Mortuza 519-685-8500 ext 58618 shamim.mortuza@lhsc.on.ca 收起 << |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.27mL 0.45mL 0.23mL |
11.33mL 2.27mL 1.13mL |
22.65mL 4.53mL 2.27mL |
参考文献 |
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