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Kaempferide

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Chemical Structure| 491-54-3 同义名 : Kaempferol 4'-O-methyl ether;NSC 407294;3,5,7-Trihydroxy-4′-methoxyflavone;Kaempferol 4'-methyl ether;4'-O-Methylkaempferol;4'-Methylkaempferol
CAS号 : 491-54-3
货号 : A125385
分子式 : C16H12O6
纯度 : 99%+
分子量 : 300.263
MDL号 : MFCD00016771
存储条件:

粉末 Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,2-8°C

液体 -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 :

DMSO: 18 mg/mL(59.95 mM),配合低频超声助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO

动物实验配方:
生物活性
描述 Kaempferide (KF) is an O-methylated flavonol, a natural plant extract, which is often found in Kaempferia galanga. It has a variety of effects including anti-carcinogenic, anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-bacterial and anti-viral properties. In the mice with titanium particle induced calvarial osteolysis, the low dose of KF mildly reduced the resorption pits while in the high dose group, fewer scattered pits were observed on the surface of calvarium. Histological examination showed fewer osteoclasts formation in the KF group. In mouse bone marrow macrophages (BMMs) and RAW264.7 cells, KF significantly inhibited the osteoclast formation and bone resorption at 12.5 μM[3]. KF could prevent cognitive decline in mice induced by Aβ1-42 as assessed by the locomotor activity test, Y-maze test, and Morris water maze test. Furthermore, the activities of superoxide dismutase and malondialdehyde in the hippocampus and cerebral cortex were elevated by KF administration[4]. Kaempferide was oxidized by human liver microsomes to kaempferol, with K(m) values of 17.8 mM. These oxidations were catalyzed mainly by CYP1A2 but also by CYP2C9[5]. Kaempferide remarkably improved cardiac function, alleviated myocardial injury via a decrease in myocardial enzyme levels, and attenuated myocardial infarct size in a dose-dependent manner. In addition, preconditioning treatment with Kae was found to significantly decrease serum TNF-α, IL-6, C-reactive protein (CRP), MDA, and ROS levels, while it was found to increase serum levels of SOD[6].
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

3.33mL

0.67mL

0.33mL

16.65mL

3.33mL

1.67mL

33.30mL

6.66mL

3.33mL

参考文献

[1]Soucek P, Kondrova E, et al. New model system for testing effects of flavonoids on doxorubicin-related formation of hydroxyl radicals. Anticancer Drugs. 2011 Feb;22(2):176-84.

[2]Martineti V, Tognarini I, et al. Inhibition of in vitro growth and arrest in the G0/G1 phase of HCT8 line human colon cancer cells by kaempferide triglycoside from Dianthus caryophyllus. Phytother Res. 2010 Sep;24(9):1302-8.

[3]Jiao Z, Xu W, Zheng J, et al. Kaempferide Prevents Titanium Particle Induced Osteolysis by Suppressing JNK Activation during Osteoclast Formation. Sci Rep. 2017;7(1):16665.

[4]Yan T, He B, Xu M, et al. Kaempferide prevents cognitive decline via attenuation of oxidative stress and enhancement of brain-derived neurotrophic factor/tropomyosin receptor kinase B/cAMP response element-binding signaling pathway. Phytother Res. 2019;33(4):1065-1073

[5]Otake Y, Walle T. Oxidation of the flavonoids galangin and kaempferide by human liver microsomes and CYP1A1, CYP1A2, and CYP2C9. Drug Metab Dispos. 2002;30(2):103-105

[6]Wang D, Zhang X, Li D, et al. Kaempferide Protects against Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury through Activation of the PI3K/Akt/GSK-3β Pathway. Mediators Inflamm. 2017;2017:5278218