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Griseofulvin

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Chemical Structure| 126-07-8 同义名 : (+)-Griseofulvin
CAS号 : 126-07-8
货号 : A123075
分子式 : C17H17ClO6
纯度 : 98%
分子量 : 352.766
MDL号 : MFCD00082343
存储条件:

粉末 Sealed in dry,Store in freezer, under -20°C

液体 -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 :

DMSO: 35 mg/mL(99.22 mM),配合低频超声助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO

动物实验配方:
生物活性
描述 (+)-Griseofulvin (Griseofulvin) is a metabolic product of Penicillium spp. It was the first available oral agent for the treatment of dermatophytoses and has now been used for more than forty years. (+)-Griseofulvin can inhibit the fungal cell mitosis and nuclear acid synthesis, probable interfere with the function of microtubules. Griseofulvin has also anti-inflammatory properties and some direct vasodilatory effects when it is used in high doses[3]. Griseofulvin is an orally administered antifungal drug that affects microtubule formation in vitro and interferes with microtubule dynamics in vivo. Griseofulvin affected porcine oocyte in vitro maturation and following embryo development by disturbing microtubule dynamics[4]. The antifungal drug griseofulvin inhibits mitosis strongly in fungal cells and weakly in mammalian cells by affecting mitotic spindle microtubule (MT) function. Griseofulvin also blocks cell-cycle progression at G(2)/M and induces apoptosis in human tumor cell lines. Griseofulvin inhibited cell-cycle progression at prometaphase/anaphase of mitosis in parallel with its ability to inhibit cell proliferation. At its mitotic IC(50) of 20 muM, spindles in blocked cells displayed nearly normal quantities of MTs and MT organization similar to spindles blocked by more powerful MT-targeted drugs[5]. Griseofulvin strongly suppressed the dynamic instability of individual microtubules in live MCF-7 cells by reducing the rate and extent of the growing and shortening phases. At or near half-maximal proliferation inhibitory concentration, griseofulvin dampened the dynamicity of microtubules in MCF-7 cells without significantly disrupting the microtubule network. Griseofulvin-induced mitotic arrest was associated with several mitotic abnormalities like misaligned chromosomes, multipolar spindles, misegregated chromosomes resulting in cells containing fragmented nuclei[6].
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

2.83mL

0.57mL

0.28mL

14.17mL

2.83mL

1.42mL

28.35mL

5.67mL

2.83mL

参考文献

[1]Rajendran P, Ong TH, et al. Suppression of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 activation by butein inhibits growth of human hepatocellular carcinoma in vivo. Clin Cancer Res. 2011 Mar 15;17(6):1425-39.

[2]De Carli L, Larizza L. Griseofulvin. Mutat Res. 1988 Mar;195(2):91-126.

[3]Develoux M. Griséofulvine [Griseofulvin]. Ann Dermatol Venereol. 2001 Dec;128(12):1317-25. French

[4]Miao YL, Zhang X, Zhao JG, Spate L, Zhao MT, Murphy CN, Prather RS, Sun QY, Schatten H. Effects of griseofulvin on in vitro porcine oocyte maturation and embryo development. Environ Mol Mutagen. 2012 Aug;53(7):561-6

[5]Panda D, Rathinasamy K, Santra MK, Wilson L. Kinetic suppression of microtubule dynamic instability by griseofulvin: implications for its possible use in the treatment of cancer. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Jul 12;102(28):9878-83

[6]Rathinasamy K, Jindal B, Asthana J, Singh P, Balaji PV, Panda D. Griseofulvin stabilizes microtubule dynamics, activates p53 and inhibits the proliferation of MCF-7 cells synergistically with vinblastine. BMC Cancer. 2010 May 19;10:213