生物活性 | |||
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描述 | Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are a family of pattern recognition receptors involving in the innate and adaptive immunity. The activation of TLR7, which is intracellular receptor expressed on endosomal membranes, can induce Type 1 interferon and inflammatory response[1]. Resiquimod is an immune system modifier as a TLR7 agonist with high potency induce cytokine expression for the treatment of viral and tumor lesions[2]. The EC50 of the resiquimod is 1.4 μM to TLR7[3]. Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells were treated with 5 μg/mL of resiquimod during 24 h. The expression of MHC class I and II molecules on the membrane of primary AML cells measured by flow cytometry and the production of IL-6, IL-1β and TNF-α measured by multiplex fluorescent bead immunoassay, were increased after the treatment with resiquimod[4]. The resiquimod were injected to BALB/c mice with breast cancer intraperitoneally for three continuous days in a week for three weeks. The resiquimod could significantly retard tumor growth compared with the vehicle group by reducing the density of tumor vasculature and inducing tumor cell apoptosis[5]. |
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作用机制 | The effect of resiquimod in the TLR signaling pathway is through binding to the TLR7. Therefore, it can activate the TLR7 mainly on dendritic cells, macrophages, and B-lymphocytes. |
细胞研究 | |||||
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细胞系 | 浓度 | 检测类型 | 检测时间 | 活动说明 | 数据源 |
HEK293 cells | Function assay | Agonist activity at human TLR7 expressed in HEK293 cells coexpressing pNiFty2-SEAP reporter by reporter gene assay, EC50=0.2601 μM | 20232824 | ||
HEK293 cells | Function assay | 24 h | Agonist activity at human TLR-7 expressed in HEK293 cells after 24 hrs by SEAP reporter gene assay, EC50=1.5 μM | 24383475 | |
Huh7 replicon cells | Function assay | Antiviral activity against HCV infected human Huh7 replicon cells treated with drug-induced human PBMC supernatants assessed as viral levels by luciferase assay | 17548497 |
临床研究 | |||||
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NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT02688478 | Allergies | Not Applicable | Recruiting | May 7, 2020 | Canada, British Columbia ... 展开 >> University of British columbia Recruiting Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V5Z 1M9 Contact: Christopher Carlsten, MD, PHD 604-875-4122 carlsten@mail.ubc.ca Principal Investigator: Christopher Carlsten, MD, MPH 收起 << |
NCT02637219 | - | Completed | - | United States, Washington ... 展开 >> VA Puget Sound Health Care System Seattle, Washington, United States, 98108 收起 << | |
NCT02687503 | Respiratory Tract Infections | Not Applicable | Active, not recruiting | January 2019 | United States, Wisconsin ... 展开 >> UW Health 20 S. Park Clinic Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53715 UW Health West Towne Clinic Madison, Wisconsin, United States, 53717 收起 << |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
3.18mL 0.64mL 0.32mL |
15.90mL 3.18mL 1.59mL |
31.81mL 6.36mL 3.18mL |
参考文献 |
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