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Adenine hydrochloride

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Chemical Structure| 2922-28-3 同义名 : 腺嘌呤盐酸盐 ;6-Aminopurine hydrochloride;Vitamin B4 hydrochloride;Adenine HCl
CAS号 : 2922-28-3
货号 : A114669
分子式 : C5H6ClN5
纯度 : 98%
分子量 : 171.588
MDL号 : MFCD00075782
存储条件:

粉末 Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature

液体 -20°C:3-6个月-80°C:12个月

溶解度 :

DMSO: 50 mg/mL(291.4 mM),配合低频超声,并水浴加热至45℃助溶,注意:DMSO长时间开封后,会吸水并导致溶解能力下降,请避免使用长期开封的DMSO

H2O: 10 mg/mL(58.28 mM),配合低频超声,并水浴加热至45℃助溶

动物实验配方:
生物活性
描述 Adenine (6-Aminopurine), a purine, is one of the four nucleobases in the nucleic acid of DNA, with the other three being cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T). Adenine plays an important role in biochemistry, including cellular respiration and protein synethesis[1]. Cleave DNA preferentially at guanines, at adenines, at cytosines and thymines equally, and at cytosines alone. When the products of these four reactions are resolved by size, by electrophoresis on a polyacrylamide gel, the DNA sequence can be read from the pattern of radioactive bands[2]. Purine formation requires tautomerization of 5 to the conjugated amidine 6 (via hydrogen-tunneling, thermally with H(+) -catalysis, or by photolysis) or to keteneimine 7 (by photolysis)[3]. The adenine-uracil interaction, which involves two hydrogen bonds (rather than three, as in guanine-cytosine pairing) is weak and nonspecific. Pairing of adenine with many other partners has been observed with monomers, synthetic oligonucleotides and in RNA[4]. In addition to DNA cytosine methylation (5-methyl-2'-deoxycytidine, m5dC), DNA adenine methylation (N6-methyl-2'-deoxyadenosine, m6dA) is another DNA modification that has been discovered in eukaryotes[5].
实验方案
1mg 5mg 10mg

1 mM

5 mM

10 mM

5.83mL

1.17mL

0.58mL

29.14mL

5.83mL

2.91mL

58.28mL

11.66mL

5.83mL

参考文献

[1]ORO J, KIMBALL AP. Synthesis of purines under possible primitive earth conditions. I. Adenine from hydrogen cyanide. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1961 Aug;94:217-27

[2]Maxam AM, Gilbert W. A new method for sequencing DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Feb;74(2):560-4

[3]Glaser R, Hodgen B, Farrelly D, McKee E. Adenine synthesis in interstellar space: mechanisms of prebiotic pyrimidine-ring formation of monocyclic HCN-pentamers. Astrobiology. 2007 Jun;7(3):455-70

[4]Shapiro R. The prebiotic role of adenine: a critical analysis. Orig Life Evol Biosph. 1995 Jun;25(1-3):83-98

[5]Xiong J, Ye TT, Ma CJ, Cheng QY, Yuan BF, Feng YQ. N 6-Hydroxymethyladenine: a hydroxylation derivative of N6-methyladenine in genomic DNA of mammals. Nucleic Acids Res. 2019 Feb 20;47(3):1268-1277