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描述 | EGFR is a member of epidermal growth factor receptor (HER) family. It is a tyrosine kinase that participates in the regulation of cellular homeostasis. EGFR gene mutations and protein overexpression can both activate pathways (Protein Tyrosine Kinase/RTK). Pelitinib (EKB-569) is an irreversible EGFR inhibitor by inhibiting phosphorylation. It can also slightly inhibit SRC, MEK / ERK and erbB2. The inhibitory effect of Pelitinib on EGFR was higher than that of Src, MEK/ERK, Cdk4, c-Met, Raf and ErbB2. The IC50 for EGFR is 32-fold lower than the IC50 for ErbB2. The IC50s of Pelitinib in inhibiting NHEK, A431, MDA-468 cells proliferation were 61, 125 and 260 nM, respectively [3]. The result of in-cell western assay showed that Pelitinib inhibited endogenous total cellular tyrosine and endogenous ERK1/2 phosphorylation in a dose-dependent manner in A431 cells. Pelitinib at 1000 nM can inhibit EGFR and ERK phosphorylation significantly after 60 min incubation [4]. In vitro studies determined that Pelitinib at 100nM and 1,000nM inhibited circa 70% SS1-induced pERK1/2 relative to untreated SS1-stimulated in A431 cells. In vivo , studies showed that Pelitinib treatment resulted in a significant reduction (p < 0.05) in glandular herniations which were present in two of eight (25%) of H. pylori-infected Pelitinib treated gerbils [5]. | ||
作用机制 | Pelitinib is an irreversible EGFR inhibitor by inhibiting phosphorylation. |
临床研究 | |||||
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NCT号 | 适应症或疾病 | 临床期 | 招募状态 | 预计完成时间 | 地点 |
NCT00072748 | Colorectal Neoplasms ... 展开 >> Colonic Neoplasms Rectal Neoplasms 收起 << | Phase 2 | Completed | - | - |
NCT00098501 | Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor,... 展开 >> Protocol Specific 收起 << | Phase 1 | Completed | - | United States, Minnesota ... 展开 >> Mayo Clinic Rochester, Minnesota, United States, 55905 收起 << |
NCT00067548 | Non-Small-Cell Lung Carcinoma ... 展开 >> Carcinoma, Non-Small Cell Lung Lung Neoplasms 收起 << | Phase 2 | Completed | - | - |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
2.14mL 0.43mL 0.21mL |
10.69mL 2.14mL 1.07mL |
21.37mL 4.27mL 2.14mL |
参考文献 |
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