生物活性 | |||
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描述 | Selamectin is a semi-synthetic macrocyclic lactone that is widely used to prevent heartworm infection. Topical selamectin treatment in B. malayi and B. pahangi microfilaremic cats showed 100% effectivity in eradicating microfilaremia but only 78.5% effectivity in eliminating filarial DNA. In the chemoprophylactic group, selamectin demonstrated 66.7% efficacy in preventing B. malayi infection[3]. Fluxes of the P-gp substrate rhodamine-123 (Rh-123) across Caco-2 monolayers showed that ivermectin and selamectin acted as potent P-gp inhibitors with IC50 values of 0.1 mM[4]. A single topical application of the new spot-on formulation of selamectin plus sarolaner at the minimum label dose is effective in the treatment of adult hookworm and roundworm infections in cats[5]. The new spot-on formulation of selamectin plus sarolaner administered at monthly intervals was safe and highly effective against natural infestations of fleas and ticks on cats, and improved clinical signs of FAD (flea allergy dermatitis)[6]. |
实验方案 | |||
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1mg | 5mg | 10mg | |
1 mM 5 mM 10 mM |
1.30mL 0.26mL 0.13mL |
6.49mL 1.30mL 0.65mL |
12.99mL 2.60mL 1.30mL |
参考文献 |
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